Mouse Davis
Darrel "Mouse" Davis (born September 6, 1932) is a retired American football coach and former player. A veteran coach at the high school, college, and professional levels, he last coached with Jerry Glanville at Portland State and with June Jones at the University of Hawaii at Manoa. Davis served as the head football coach at Portland State University from 1975 to 1980, compiling a record of 42β24. He has also been a head coach with the Denver Gold of the United States Football League (1985), the New York/New Jersey Knights of the World League of American Football (1991β1992), and the Detroit Fury of the Arena Football League (2001β2002) and the San Diego Riptide (2003) of AF2. A native of Washington, Davis grew up in Oregon, where he started his coaching career as a high school football coach. Davis is now widely regarded as the 'godfather' of the run and shoot offense.
Biographical details | |
---|---|
Born | Palouse, Washington | September 6, 1932
Playing career | |
1951β1954 | Oregon College |
Position(s) | Quarterback, halfback |
Coaching career (HC unless noted) | |
1975β1980 | Portland State |
1981 | California (OC) |
1982 | Toronto Argonauts (OC) |
1984 | Houston Gamblers (OC) |
1985 | Denver Gold |
1988β1990 | Detroit Lions (OC) |
1991β1992 | New York/New Jersey Knights |
1993 | Toronto Argonauts (OC) |
1994β1995 | Atlanta Falcons (QB) |
2001β2002 | Detroit Fury |
2003 | San Diego Riptide |
2004β2006 | Hawaii (ST/RB) |
2007β2008 | Portland State (OC) |
2009β2010 | Hawaii (WR) |
Head coaching record | |
Overall | 42β24 (college) 79β29 (high school) 11β8 (USFL) 11β10 (WLAF) 14β30 (AFL) |
Early life
Davis was born in Eastern Washington in Palouse on September 6, 1932. His family later moved to neighboring Oregon and Davis lists Independence, Oregon, as his hometown. Mouse gained his nickname from older brother Don while a freshman shortstop on the Central High School team in neighboring Monmouth, Oregon. Despite his 4'11.5" (1.58 m) stature at the time, Mouse already excelled at sports. In 1955, he graduated from the Oregon College of Education (now Western Oregon University) in neighboring Monmouth. There he played quarterback and halfback on three straight championship teams from 1952β54 under Coach Bill McArthur. Davis also played basketball and baseball at the college.
Coaching
Davis helped make the run and shoot offense famous as a coach, revolutionizing football in the 1960s and 1970s.[1] In developing his run and shoot offense, Davis espoused the theories of Glenn "Tiger" Ellison, football coach at Middletown High School in Ohio, who wrote the book Run & Shoot Football: Offense of the Future.[1] Davis utilized the offense in a coaching career that included 15 years at the high school level in Oregon, at the college level, and professionally in the NFL, CFL, USFL, WLAF, and Arena League.[1]
High school
Davis spent 15 seasons coaching high school football in Oregon, culminating in a 1973 state championship at Hillsboro High School.[2][3] That team went 11β1 and set school marks in seven team season offensive categories and 15 records overall.[2] Davis also was head coach at Sunset and Milwaukie high schools in Oregon, building a combined 79β29 record among those three schools.
College
Davis then moved on to take the head coaching position at Portland State University, where he coached from 1975 to 1980. While at Portland State from 1975 to 1980, and at each of his subsequent stops, he helped popularized the run and shoot offense.
There he led the PSU football program to a 42β24 record over six seasons, averaged 38 points and nearly 500 yards of offense per game. PSU led the nation in scoring three times.[1] The unique passing game made stars out of Davis' two main quarterbacks, June Jones and Neil Lomax. In 1975, Jones, former Southern Methodist University and University of HawaiΚ»i head coach, threw for a Division II record 3,518 yards. Davis' next quarterback, Lomax, set NCAA records of 13,220 yards and 106 touchdowns in 42 games. Under Davis' direction, Portland State set 20 NCAA Division II offensive records[1] in addition to the Vikings being named the NCAA's all-time point producers in 1980, scoring 541 points in 11 games for 49.2 points per game, along with 434.9 yards passing and 504.3 yards of total offense per game. After coaching at Portland State, Davis went on to coach at UC Berkeley.
For the 2004β2006 seasons, Davis served as an assistant coach for Jones at HawaiΚ»i. The Warriors employed the run and shoot offense and averaged 559.2 yards of total offense, 46.9 points and produced a 10β3 record in 2006. HawaiΚ»i led the nation in passing offense (441.3), total offense, scoring offense and pass efficiency (185.95). Then in February 2007, he returned to Portland State to serve as offensive coordinator for new PSU head coach Jerry Glanville's staff. He retired at the age of 76 on June 1, 2009,[1] but later returned to the University of HawaiΚ»i as an assistant coach on June 25, 2010.[4]
Davis was an inaugural member of the Portland State Athletics Hall of Fame when he was inducted in 1997.
Professional
Davis has been head coach of the now-defunct USFL's Denver Gold, the WLAF's New York/New Jersey Knights, and the Arena Football League's Detroit Fury and the af2's San Diego Riptide. He was also an assistant coach with the NFL's Atlanta Falcons and Detroit Lions and with the Toronto Argonauts in the Canadian Football League.
In 1982, Davis joined the Toronto Argonauts as offensive coordinator and turned the team into a contender instantly with his pass-happy club. Led by his tandem of QBs Condredge Holloway (Tennessee) and Joe Barnes (Texas Tech). They finished the regular season with a record of (9β6β1) Davis' Argos lost in the 70th Grey Cup in 1982 to the Warren Moon-led Edmonton Eskimos to the score of 32β16.
Davis left the Argonauts prior to the 1983 season, however the team, using the offense he had installed, finished the regular season with a commanding (12β4) record and did win the 71st Grey Cup that year over the British Columbia Lions to the score of 18β17. It was their first championship in 31 years.
In 1984, Davis headed back to the US to take the offensive coordinator job with the USFL expansion Houston Gamblers. His quarterback was a rookie from the University of Miami named Jim Kelly. The "Mouseketeers" offensive unit lit up the USFL in their first year of existence passing for 5,793 yards and 45 passing touchdowns - ending their expansion season with a (13β5) record. The Gamblers' offense became the first team in pro football history to have two receivers with over 100 receptions in a single season: Richard Johnson with 115 and Ricky Sanders with 101.
In 1985, Davis took his first head coaching job at the professional level when he took the reins of the Denver Gold, bringing his run-and-shoot offense to the Mile High City. He once again had a tandem of QBs in Vince Evans and Bob Gagliano. The Gold finished the season with its first playoff berth with an (11β7) mark but lost in the first round to the Memphis Showboats.
Davis was slated to become head coach of the St. Louis Lightning of the World Indoor Football League in 1988, but the league dissolved before the season began.
1991 Davis took the head coaching job of the New York/New Jersey Knights of the WLAF. The 1991 season had Davis and the Knights go (5β5) and won the North American East Division. But they bowed out of the playoffs semifinal to the eventual champion London Monarchs. The following year saw their record improve to (6β4) and second place in the division but missed qualifying for the playoffs.
In 1993, he again joined the Toronto Argonauts as an assistant coach but the team had a disastrous season finishing 3β15 as it was an offense ill-suited to Tracy Ham's talents and Ham did not have the best weapons around him.
Influences
Despite never being a head coach at a major Division I program or NFL Team, his run and shoot offense influenced many coaches he worked with and even against.
- Timmy Chang β QB at University of Hawaii and GA at SMU. OC at Jackson State University (2014β15), Emory & Henry College (2016).
- Mark Duffner β HC of Holy Cross (1986β1991), HC of University of Maryland (1992β1996), and DC of Cincinnati Bengals (2001β2002)
- Joe Gardi β DC of New York Jets and HC of Hofstra University (1990β2005)
- Kevin Gilbride β OC of Houston Oilers (1990β1994), OC of Jacksonville Jaguars (1995β1996), HC of San Diego Chargers (1997β1998), OC of Pittsburgh Steelers (1999β2000), OC of Buffalo Bills (2002β2003), QB Coach & OC of New York Giants (2007β2013), and HC of New York Guardians (2020).
- Jerry Glanville β HC of Houston Oilers, Atlanta Falcons, and Portland State University (2007β2009).
- Forrest Gregg β HC Green Bay Packers (1984β1987), HC Southern Methodist University (1989β1990).
- John Jenkins β OC and HC of University of Houston (1987β1994).
- June Jones β OC and HC of Atlanta Falcons, HC at University of Hawaii (1999β2007), SMU (2008β2014), and HC of Houston Roughnecks.
- Josh McDaniels β OC New England Patriots (2005β2008, 2012βpresent), HC Denver Broncos (2009β2010), OC St. Louis Rams (2011)
- J David Miller - HC SoCal Coyotes 2012-present
- Dan Morrison β QB coach at University of Hawaii and coβOC at SMU
- Chris Palmer β WR Houston Oilers (1990β1992), WR/QB New England Patriots (1993β1996), OC of Jacksonville Jaguars (1997β1998), HC of Cleveland Browns (1999β2000), OC Houston Texans (2002β2005), and OC of Tennessee Titans (2011β2012)
- Jack Pardee β HC University of Houston (1987β1989) and Houston Oilers (1990β1994)
- Jason Phillips β coβOC at University of Houston (2008β2010) and coβOC at SMU (2012β15).
- Nick Rolovich β OC/QB at University of Hawaii (2010β2011), University of Nevada (2012β2015), and HC at University of Hawaii (2016β19) and Washington State University (2020βpresent).
- Tony Sparano β OC at Boston University (1989β1993), HC of Miami Dolphins (2008β2011), and OC of New York Jets (2012)
- Mike Sullivan β WR & QB Coach of New York Giants (2004β2011) and OC of Tampa Bay Buccaneers (2012β2013)
- Charlie Weis OC New York Jets (1997β1999) β OC New England Patriots (2000β2004), HC Notre Dame Fighting Irish (2005β2009), OC Kansas City Chiefs (2010), OC University of Florida (2011), HC University of Kansas (2012β2014)
- Wayne Anderson Jr. β OC/QB Nidaros Domers (Norway, 2005), OC/QB Lazio Marines (Italy, 2008), HC/QB Odense Swans (Denmark, 2010), HC/OC Bialystok Lowlanders (Poland, 2011), HC/OC Bari Patriots (Italy, 2012), AHC SoCal Coyotes (2012β2013), OC/QB Brooklyn Bolts (2014), OC/QB Hudson Valley Fort (2015), HC/OC Busto Arsizio Blue Storms (Italy, 2019)
- Shawn Withy-Allen β QB/KR at the University of Hawaii (1999-2003), Ast. Coach at Evangel College, IFL.
Head coaching record
College
Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Portland State Vikings (NCAA Division II independent) (1975β1977) | |||||||||
1975 | Portland State | 8β3 | |||||||
1976 | Portland State | 8β3 | |||||||
1977 | Portland State | 7β4 | |||||||
Portland State: | 22β10 | ||||||||
Portland State Vikings (NCAA Division I-AA independent) (1978β1980) | |||||||||
1978 | Portland State | 5β6 | |||||||
1979 | Portland State | 6β5 | |||||||
1980 | Portland State | 8β3 | |||||||
Portland State: | 19β14 | ||||||||
Total: | 41β24 |
References
- Schlabach, Mark (July 20, 2009). "Spread concepts around for decades". ESPN.com. Retrieved July 21, 2009.
- McKinney, Dick (October 19, 1976). "Recreation and Leisure: Hillsboro offense produces '73 AAA grid title". Hillsboro Argus. p. 5.
- Moore, Kenny (November 12, 1979). "Of Mouse And His Men". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved November 10, 2012.
- "Mouse back in business in Hawaii - Hawaii Sports - Honolulu Star-Advertiser". Staradvertiser.com. Retrieved December 27, 2013.